By Walter F. Roche Jr.
Veterans Affairs officials in Pittsburgh have completed a review of hundreds of medical supplies stockpiled for emergencies after learning that some of them had gone well beyond their expiration dates.
The
inventory of more than 200 pallets of items, stored in Building 49 at the VA’s H.J.
Heinz campus in O’Hara, was completed to determine which items can still
be used, said Beth Miga, spokeswoman at the VA Pittsburgh Healthcare
System.
“We determined that a hands-on
review of our pandemic response supplies was necessary to ensure our
inventory records were as accurate as possible,” Miga wrote in an email.
The
review was completed this week but Miga would not disclose its results.
She said federal law did not permit her to disclose what specific
supplies have expired. She would only say that items in seven of 22
categories expired and triggered the review.
Experts say it is difficult to guarantee the efficacy of medical supplies that exceed a manufacturer’s expiration date.
“A
reliable stockpile of supplies for combating an infectious disease
outbreak or pandemic is essential,” said Dr. Amesh Adalja, an infectious
disease physician at the UPMC Center for Health Security. “When certain
supplies age exceeds their manufacturer’s expiration date it is
difficult to guarantee their efficacy and healthcare workers should have
the highest level of confidence in their equipment when treating
patients with contagious infectious diseases.”
Those
supplies include medications, vaccines, certain medical equipment as
well as personal protective equipment for healthcare workers such as
masks and respirators, he said.
“The proper
handling of these substances is important for patients and public
health,” said U.S. Sen. Robert Casey when told about the outdated items.
“It’s incumbent upon the VA to replace these items quickly so they’re
there in case of emergency and provide the public and local health
officials all appropriate information.”
According
to Miga, some of the items do not have manufacturer’s expiration dates,
“but we are still examining these supplies to determine their status
and order replacements if necessary.”<br/>She said the inventory
would provide an opportunity “to study our warehouse procedures and
ensure that soon-to-expire stocks are shifted for use within the VA
system.”<br/>The rules referred to by Miga describe the supplies
as being “reserved specifically for the treatment of casualties from a
mass casualty event.”<br/>It states that the director of the VA
medical facility is responsible for activating when “a local regional or
national emergency warrants its use.”
The
caches, according to the directive, “are specifically intended to treat
veterans, staff and others that may present to the local VA medical
facility.”
Michael Stelacio, department
commander of the Pennsylvania American Legion, called it unfortunate
that supplies expired when they could have been transferred to other VA
facilities for immediate use before expiration. “It’s obvious there’s
some ineptness,” Stelacio said. “This is another one of these things
that has to be corrected.”
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